Uddrag fra Semantics. Scope, Definitions, Methods, [Nice1951] 046-0660

a. The same "something in reality" my be referred to by dif- ferent words having different meanings 3 a girl may be referred to by the use of the »oris 1&&, Jftfc, SiSlø areMdont f darling, fiat, Laaalz# Baetsattm# 2^01$ ©tc. b. The 3am word, (in language), i.e. words having the sane form (marks) and the same meaning (in speech) may be used to refer to different ‘’somethings' in reality". This can cause ambiguities• Using the word &jl the spooler may leave his audienoe in doubt which oat he is referring tos a cat in the room, or on the roof, his own cat, his neighbour*©* or even whether he refers to an animal or a woman. The word used by the speaker, or its meaning, is a elus to the something he is referring to. This clue has to be used by the hearer in order to identify the so othing referred to.